• Flood Potential Iowa/Ill

    From Mike Powell@618:250/1 to All on Sat Jul 19 09:08:50 2025
    AWUS01 KWNH 191244
    FFGMPD
    INZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-IAZ000-191843-

    Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0755
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    843 AM EDT Sat Jul 19 2025

    Areas affected...southeastern Iowa into much of Illinois

    Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding likely

    Valid 191243Z - 191843Z

    Summary...A mature convective complex is fostering areas/spots of
    1-2 inch/hr rain rates. It should continue to do so while
    traversing areas of Iowa and Illinois this morning, prompting an
    isolated to scattered flash flood risk.

    Discussion...A mature MCS was propagating southeastward across central/east-central Iowa as of 12Z this morning. Out ahead of
    this complex, scattered thunderstorms were maintaining their
    intensity due to convergence on the nose of 20-30 knot westerly
    850mb flow across Iowa and northern Missouri. A few of these
    storms were merging into the main MCS over east-central Iowa,
    prompting prolonged rainfall and hourly rates exceeding 1.5
    inches. The environment supporting these storms was abundantly
    moist and unstable (characterized by 2+ inch PW values and ~2000
    J/kg MLCAPE), supporting efficient rainfall processes beneath the
    storms. This activity should continue southeastward while
    supporting occasional mergers and spots of 1.5+ inch/hr rain rates
    that exceed local FFG on occasion. Isolated to scattered areas of
    flash flooding are expected throughout the discussion area through
    at least 16Z today.

    Thereafter, some uncertainty exists with respect to persistence of
    the main MCS currently over Iowa. Low-level shear should weaken
    some across the discussion area through mid-morning, and although
    current activity appears to be well positioned to leverage
    abundant moisture/instability, slightly more stable air exists
    downstream across Indiana. The eastward progression of this
    complex may depend on downstream destabilization and any tendency
    for cells across Illinois to grow upscale and/or persist within
    the better moisture/instability combo. Regardless of specific
    convective evolution, the overall scenario supports isolated to
    scattered instances of flash flooding through 18Z - especially
    where mergers/training promote rain rates exceeding 1.5 inch/hr.

    Cook

    ATTN...WFO...DMX...DVN...EAX...ILX...IND...LOT...LSX...PAH...

    ATTN...RFC...KRF...MSR...TIR...NWC...

    LAT...LON 42449056 41478828 40098691 38878689 38078778
    38329003 39779149 41109313 42319247

    $$
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