• Flood Potential LA/MS/AL

    From Mike Powell@618:250/1 to All on Fri Jul 18 09:58:14 2025
    AWUS01 KWNH 180858
    FFGMPD
    ALZ000-MSZ000-LAZ000-181500-

    Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0741
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    457 AM EDT Fri Jul 18 2025

    Areas affected...Southeast LA...Coastal MS/AL...

    Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible

    Valid 180900Z - 181500Z

    SUMMARY...Eastern side of 93L; highly unstable, moist and
    favorable repeating/regenerative flow regime may result in narrow
    but highly focused streets of intense rainfall 2-3"/hr and spots
    of 2-5" resulting in focused incidents of possible inundation
    flooding.

    DISCUSSION...08z surface analysis suggest weak surface low resides
    between Baton Rouge and Lake Pontchartrain; while GOES-E SWIR
    shows low-level cloud elements shifting from SSW to N across
    southeast LA toward the MS/AL coast. Additionally, the loop shows
    a low level 850-700 axis of vorticity/wind shift is curling along
    the apex of the tropical wave crossing E LA into S MS. VWP shows
    winds at MSY and HDC are veering in response. RAP analysis
    suggest 925-700mb flow is aligning through depth along the Bird's
    Foot across the Chandeleur Island toward the coast as well with
    15-25kts increasing through depth. Thermodynamic profiles show
    very warm Gulf waters are shifting parcel ascent paths to support
    narrow skinny unstable profiles with SBCAPEs nearing 3000 J/kg.
    With weak upstream confluence combined with frictional
    convergence, scattered thunderstorms with cooling tops are
    breaking out across far SE LA.

    Updrafts are back-sheared with increased upper-level outflow given
    SSW to NNE cell motions while upper level outflow is toward the SW
    (out of northeast); helping to maintain updraft strengths. As
    noted the confluent surface to 850mb flow off shore, vertically
    stacks across the area of concern with and enhanced axis over far
    SE LA of 2.25-2.4" (slightly less further north and west between
    the surface low and mid-level vort center even further west. As
    such, thunderstorms within the corridor will be very efficient
    with deep warm cloud process and rates of 2-3"/hr are likely.
    Upstream convergence, enhanced by coastal frictional convergence
    at the surface will support the best ability for increased
    rainfall totals given back-building or regenerative nature. As
    such, spots of 2-5" are possible, particularly just north of the
    coastlines of SE LA into S MS and AL. Intersecting urban locations
    are at particular risk of rapid inundation flooding through 15z;
    though overall coverage within the area of concern is likely to be
    limited due to the nature of narrower streets/convergence bands.

    Gallina

    ATTN...WFO...LIX...MOB...

    ATTN...RFC...ALR...ORN...NWC...

    LAT...LON 31008846 30918824 30618801 30208809 29788841
    29048914 28968971 29048981 28989033 28929069
    29069116 29359120 29519094 30009017 30298987
    30738934 30998882

    $$
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