• DAY1 3/5 Risk NE into IA

    From Mike Powell@618:250/1 to All on Thu Apr 17 08:10:00 2025
    ACUS01 KWNS 171242
    SWODY1
    SPC AC 171241

    Day 1 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0741 AM CDT Thu Apr 17 2025

    Valid 171300Z - 181200Z

    ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS LATE THIS
    AFTERNOON INTO EARLY TONIGHT FROM EASTERN NEBRASKA INTO WESTERN AND
    CENTRAL IOWA...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Isolated to scattered severe thunderstorms are expected, mainly from
    late afternoon into early tonight from eastern Nebraska into western
    and central Iowa. Very large hail to 3 inches in diameter or
    greater, isolated severe gusts of 60-70 mph, and a couple of
    tornadoes will all be possible.

    ...NE/IA/MN/MO through early tonight...
    Southwest mid-upper flow will persist through the period from the
    southern High Plains to the central Plains and upper MS Valley,
    downstream from a large-scale, positive-tilt trough from MB to the
    Great Basin. A weak surface wave is expected to move along an
    associated baroclinic from the mid MO Valley to the upper MS Valley,
    while a lee cyclone develops south-southeastward across the central
    High Plains. A modifying Gulf air mass (boundary-layer dewpoints in
    the mid 50s to low 60s) will continue to spread northward in the
    warm sector from the southern Plains to eastern KS, IA and southern
    MN, beneath the eastern extent of a relatively warm EML.

    A cluster of elevated storms, with embedded supercell structures, is
    ongoing over southwest MO. These storms are expected to weaken this
    morning as the low-level jet and associated warm advection diminish,
    coincident with the eastward expansion of the EML. In the interim,
    isolated large hail (around 1 inch diameter) and strong gusts (50-60
    mph) will be possible for a couple of hours this morning across
    southwest MO. In the wake of the morning convection, surface
    heating and continued moisture advection will result in steady
    destabilization from eastern KS to eastern NE/western IA and
    southern MN. Thunderstorm development is expected near 20z into
    southern MN where the cap will be a little weaker, and after about
    22z in eastern NE (near and just east of the cold front/dryline
    triple point).

    The storm environment into southern MN will favor a mix of
    supercells and storm clusters capable of producing large hail
    (generally 1-1.75 inch diameter) and isolated strong-severe gusts
    (50-60 mph). The environment farther south will favor a long-track
    supercell or two from eastern NE this evening into western/central
    IA through early tonight, potentially affecting Omaha and Des
    Moines. Steep midlevel lapse rates, MLCAPE of 2000-2500 J/kg and
    long hodographs through a deep layer will favor swaths of very large
    hail (up to 3 inch diameter or greater) and occasional severe gusts
    of 60-70 mph. There will be a narrow window of opportunity for a
    couple of tornadoes this evening with sufficient moisture
    (boundary-layer dewpoints near 60 F) as low-level shear increases.

    ..Thompson/Grams.. 04/17/2025

    $$
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