• DAY1SVR: Day 1 Convectiv

    From Mike Powell@618:250/10 to All on Wed Jul 15 13:33:00 2026
    ACUS01 KWNS 151202
    SWODY1
    SPC AC 151200

    Day 1 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0700 AM CDT Wed Jul 15 2026

    Valid 151300Z - 161200Z

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
    THE MID-ATLANTIC...NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND...NORTHERN ROCKIES/HIGH PLAINS...PACIFIC NORTHWEST...ARIZONA...AND SOUTH-CENTRAL TEXAS...

    ...SUMMARY...
    There is a conditional risk for severe thunderstorms capable of
    producing large hail and damaging winds across parts of the
    Mid-Atlantic this afternoon and evening. Isolated damaging winds
    appear possible for portions of northern New England, the northern
    Rockies/High Plains, Pacific Northwest, and Arizona. A brief tornado
    or two may also occur across parts of south-central Texas.

    ...Mid-Atlantic...
    Hot temperatures are forecast south of a front that will be draped
    across southern New England into the northern Mid-Atlantic by peak
    afternoon heating. Coupled with dewpoints in the upper 60s to low
    70s, this will contribute to a moderately unstable airmass, with
    MLCAPE of 1500-2500 J/kg probable. The strongest mid-level height
    falls/forcing for ascent associated with a shortwave trough over
    Ontario/Quebec into New England are expected to remain generally
    north of the surface front. Therefore, robust convective development along/south of the boundary in the northern Mid-Atlantic remains
    highly uncertain. Another factor that could limit thunderstorm
    initiation is the potential for more muted instability across the
    warm sector due to smoke from upstream wildfires.

    With continued uncertainty regarding initiation, have maintained the
    Marginal Risk across the Mid-Atlantic with no changes. However, on
    the condition that surface-based thunderstorms develop, the presence
    of seasonably strong mid-level winds and resultant 40-50+ kt of
    effective bulk shear would support supercells/multicells capable of
    both severe hail and damaging winds.

    ...Northern New England...
    Within the zone of strongest forcing for ascent associated with a
    mid-level shortwave trough moving quickly eastward from southern
    Ontario/Quebec into New England today, a band of low-topped showers
    and thunderstorms may develop during the afternoon in a weakly
    unstable environment. Steepening low-level lapse rates, a unidirectional/westerly wind profile with height through mid levels,
    and 30-40 kt of flow around 1-2 km AGL will support the potential
    for locally damaging wind gusts, assuming convection develops and
    can become surface based.

    ...Northern Wyoming into Southern Montana...
    A weak/embedded mid-level vorticity maximum evident on water vapor
    satellite imagery over the northern Great Basin this morning will
    move northeastward today across the northern Rockies and adjacent
    High Plains. Diurnal heating across the higher terrain coupled with
    the glancing influence of this subtle disturbance should foster the
    development of scattered afternoon thunderstorms. Weak to moderate
    instability is forecast, with a relatively deep and well-mixed
    boundary layer across lower elevations. Recent guidance continues to
    show some potential for upscale growth into a loosely organized
    cluster with cold pool organization and a risk for isolated severe
    wind gusts into the evening. However, the overall severe threat
    should be tempered by modest deep-layer shear.

    ...Pacific Northwest...
    Isolated to scatted thunderstorms should develop this afternoon
    along and east of the Cascades from central OR into southern WA.
    This convection will be aided by orogrpahic influences and modest
    large-scale ascent preceding a closed upper low off the coast of the
    Pacific Northwest. Recent NAM/RAP forecast soundings show a deeply
    mixed boundary layer developing across this region through peak
    afternoon heating, with weak MLCAPE present. Enhanced southwesterly
    mid-level flow should support sufficient deep-layer shear for some
    updraft organization, and isolated severe gusts may occur with the
    stronger cores as they spread north-northeastward through the evening.

    ...Arizona...
    Weak east-northeasterly mid-level flow is forecast today across AZ
    on the southern periphery of upper ridging extending across much of
    the central CONUS. Daytime heating of a seasonably moist low-level
    airmass across southern/central AZ will yield weak to moderate
    instability by mid afternoon with a very well-mixed boundary layer.
    This environment should support isolated strong to severe gusts as
    convection initially develops over the Mogollon Rim and higher
    terrain of southeast AZ, before subsequently spreading westward into
    the lower deserts. However, a more organized severe wind threat will
    likely be limited by weak deep-layer shear.

    ...South-Central Texas...
    A weak mid-level low over southwest TX this morning should make only
    slow westward progress through the period across the southern High
    Plains. Modest winds at low levels veer to southwesterly with height
    at mid levels per recent VWPs from KDFX/KEWX. Up to 100 m2/s2 of 0-1
    km SRH may be sufficient for some low-level rotation and perhaps a
    brief tornado or two with ongoing convection given a very moist
    low-level airmass. This threat may continue through the day as the
    boundary layer gradually destabilizes with filtered daytime heating.

    ..Gleason.. 07/15/2026

    $$

    --- Scorpio BBS
    * Origin: capitolcityonlinet.net * KY, USA (618:250/10)