• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0639

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 5 17:03:05 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 051703
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 051702=20
    TXZ000-051900-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0639
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1202 PM CDT Sun May 05 2024

    Areas affected...South-central TX

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 051702Z - 051900Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Ongoing convection should intensify across parts of
    south-central Texas at some point this afternoon. Primary threat
    should be from large hail between 1.5 to 2.5 inches in diameter.
    Localized severe wind gusts and a brief tornado will also be
    possible. Timing of severe storms beyond isolated coverage is
    somewhat uncertain.

    DISCUSSION...Ongoing convection exists from Maverick to Fayette
    counties in south-central TX and separately along the Middle TX
    coast. Ascent tied to a low-amplitude shortwave impulse that is
    moving northeast and recently crossed the Rio Grande will be
    maximized over the next few hours. Sufficient cloud breaks have
    yielded temperatures generally in the low to mid 80s within the very
    richly moist boundary layer ahead of the ongoing storms. This will
    support a continued plume of moderate buoyancy with MLCAPE of
    1500-2500 J/kg, despite mid-level warming being well-progged to
    occur in the wake of the shortwave impulse as it moves across the
    area. Pronounced veering of the low-level wind profile with height
    will also compensate for modest lower-level speeds and should
    support at least transient supercell structures, with a primary
    hazard of isolated large hail. Given the buoyancy profile, a
    supercell or two may be longer-lasting, albeit slow-moving to the
    southeast, as seemingly simulated by late morning HRRR and 12Z
    NSSL-MPAS guidance. The less-than-ideal timing of large-scale ascent
    does render uncertainty over the degree of severe storm coverage, as
    well as longevity, especially towards early evening.

    ..Grams/Smith.. 05/05/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4qz2sym2SpgJtYUrjHMrOSbXkUWy7acqpZD5Ta3EiNpud7wawYT-m3pAx2gfju-xFfT4CJbQe= nxsWOI6ac_TZir2Otg$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...HGX...CRP...EWX...

    LAT...LON 29099911 29589773 29669703 29169629 28759612 28359650
    28019716 27849790 27799917 28049979 28610028 29099911=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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